Figure 6-10.—Shipboard TACAN system, simplified block diagram.Figure 6-11 shows how the code indicator sectionwould appear in a detailed block diagram for theTACAN system shown in figure 6-10. Note that thisdiagram shows the shape and amplitude of the waveforms at various points and the location of test points.Tube elements and pin numbers are also identified. Forexample, the interrogation reply pulse (top left cornerof fig. 6-11) is applied to the grid (pin 7) of V604B, andthe output from the cathode (pin 8) of V604B is appliedto the grid (pin 2) of V611. Therefore, this kind of blockdiagram is sometimes called a servicing block diagrambecause it can be used to troubleshoot as well as identifyfunction operations. Block diagrams that break downthe simplified diagram into enough detail to show afairly detailed picture of functional operation, but do notinclude wave forms, test points, and so on, are usuallycalled functional block diagrams.Graphic electrical and electronic symbols arefrequently used in functional and detailed blockdiagrams of electronic systems to present a betterpicture of how the system functions. Note the graphicsymbol for the single-pole, two-position switch S603 atthe bottom left corner in figure 6-11. Figure 6-12 showsother examples of graphic symbols in a block diagram.Detailed block diagrams of the type shown infigure 6-12 can be used to isolate a trouble to aparticular assembly or subassembly. However,schematic diagrams are required to check theindividual circuits and parts.Schematic DiagramsElectronic schematic diagrams use graphic symbolsfrom ANSI Y32.2 for all parts, such as tubes, transistors,capacitors, and inductors. Appendix III in this textbookshows common electronic symbols from this standard.Simplified schematic diagrams are used to show howa particular circuit operates electronically. However,detailed schematic diagrams are necessary for trouble-shooting.Figure 6-13 shows a section of the detailedschematic diagram of the coder indicator show in fig-ure 6-11. Some of the components in figure 6-13 are notnumbered. In an actual detailed schematic, however, allcomponents, such as resistors and capacitors, areidentified by a letter and a number and their values aregiven. All tubes and transistors are identified by a letterand a number and also by type. Input signals are shownentering on the left (fig. 6-13) and signal flow is fromleft to right, which is the general rule for schematicdiagrams.In the block diagram in figure 6-11, the northreference burst signal is shown applied to the pin 7 gridof V601B. The pin 6 plate output of V601B is fed to thepin 7 grid of V602, and the pin 3 cathode output of V6026-12
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