Glossary, ContinuedP (Continued)PASTE-UP— The process of pasting an image or part of an image on areproduction page or sheet before photographing for platemaking or printing.PATTERN— (1) The regular or irregular distribution or arrangement ofelements; (2) Regularly repeated flat designs used to create two-dimensionaltextures.PENS, PLOTTER— A pen nib or jet spray attached to a plotter outputdevice.PENS, STEEL BRUSH— Steel pen nibs designed to create large posterlettering.PENS, TECHNICAL— Conical or tubular tipped pen nibs designed tosizeproduce a consistently even line of a predetermined weight in a standard ormetric measurement available with and without a reservoir.PENTAGON— A five-sided figure generally having equal sides and angles.PERCENTAGE CHART— Also called PIE CHART. A circular chartdivided into wedges whose sum equals 100% or 360°.PERPENDICULAR— A vertical line meeting or intersecting a horizontalline at 90°.PERSONIFICATION— Attributing human qualities to animals or inanimateobjects.PERSPECTIVE— The visual impression of lines moving closer together asdistance increases.PHANTOM LINES— Also called ALTERNATE POSITION LINES. Linesconsisting of one long and two short dashes, evenly spaced, terminating in along line, used to indicate an additional position of a part or object.Continued on next pageAI-44
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