Pictorial Compositions, ContinuedBordersBorders outline picture areas. You should consider borders as part of thepicture area because they link the picture to the real world. Borders candefine or confuse viewers depending on your placement of objects inside thepicture area. Figures, particularly, can affect the overall perception ofborder areas. For example, a figure can obscure a scene if placed too closeto the border; the viewer’s attention is directed by the figure to look at theborder, not the scene. Even when the figure does not touch the border, thefigure’s gestures direct viewers to the border. Figures placed nearer oneborder than the other attract attention to the nearest border. To avoid this,leave more space between the figure and the border.Figure 1-23 shows the affect of a figure on the perceptions of the borders.Figure 1-23.—Effects of a figure on borders.1-28
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